Ischia, Italy

Ischia is one of the lesser known volcanic islands off Italy's western coast. It has a long history dating back to at least the Bronze Age, as a Greek island. Throughout it's turbulent history, Ischia was occupied by empires from all across the Mediterranean, though today, it is distinctly Italian. The countryside landscapes are stunning, the towns are loud, crowded, and bustling. There is no shortage of seafood, wine, and pasta. The most spectacular sight, aside from the cliffs and ocean views, is Castello Arogonese, a massive medieval castle complex that was built imposingly on the water adjacent to the island's main town.